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2018年大学英语六级12月卷 I

第一部分 第一节 第 1~4 小题
1. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It can benefit professionals and non-professionals alike.
B. It lists the various challenges physicists arc confronting.
C. It describes how some mysteries of physics were solved.
D. It is one of the most fascinating physics books ever written.
题目:What does the woman say about the book the man recommended?
A. It can benefit professionals and non-professionals alike.
2. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. physicists' contribution to humanity.
B. Stories about some female physicists.
C. Historical evolution of modern physics.
D. Women's changing attitudes to physics.
题目:What can we find in the book the man recommended?
B. Stories about some female physicists.
3. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. By exposing a lot of myths in physics.
B. By describing her own life experiences.
C. By including lots of fascinating knowledge.
D. By telling anecdotes about famous professors.
题目:How does the author bring her book to life?
C. By including lots of fascinating knowledge.
4. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It avoids detailing abstract concepts of physics.
B. It contains a lot of thought-provoking questions.
C. It demonstrates how they can become physicists.
D. It provides experiments they can do themselves.
题目:How does the book cultivate readers' interest in physics?
D. It provides experiments they can do themselves.
场景特训
第一部分 第二节 第 5~8 小题
5. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. He is too busy to finish his assignment in time.
B. He does not know what kind of topic to write on.
C. He does not understand the professor's instructions.
D. He has no idea how to proceed with his dissertation.
题目:What is the man's problem?
D. He has no idea how to proceed with his dissertation.
6. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It is too broad.
B. It is a bit outdated.
C. It is challenging.
D. It is interesting.
题目:What does the professor think of the man's topic?
A. It is too broad.
7. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Biography.
B. Nature.
C. Philosophy.
D. Beauty.
题目:What is the man really more interested in?
B. Nature.
8. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Improve his cumulative grade.
B. Develop his reading ability.
C. Stick to the topic assigned.
D. List the parameters first.
题目:What does the professor say the man has to do?
C. Stick to the topic assigned.
场景特训
第二部分 第一节 第 9~11 小题
9. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. The unprecedented high temperature in Greenland.
B. The collapse of ice on the northern tip of Greenland.
C. The unusual cold spell in the Arctic area in October.
D. The rapid change of Arctic temperature within a day.
题目:What did climate scientists describe as “stunning"?
A. The unprecedented high temperature in Greenland.
10. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It has created a totally new climate pattern.
B. It will pose a serious threat to many species.
C. It typically appears about once every ten years.
D. It has puzzled the climate scientists for decades.
题目:What does the passage say about the temperature surge in the Arctic?
C. It typically appears about once every ten years.
11. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Extinction of Arctic wildlife.
B. Iceless summers in the Arctic.
C. Emigration of indigenous people.
D. Better understanding of ecosystems.
题目:What may occur in 20 years according to scientists1 recent observations?
B. Iceless summers in the Arctic.
场景特训
第二部分 第二节 第 12~15 小题
12. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. A good start.
B. A detailed plan.
C. A strong determination.
D. A scientific approach.
题目:What is often necessary for carrying through a task?
C. A strong determination.
13. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Most people get energized after a sufficient rest.
B. Most people tend to have a finite source of energy.
C. It is vital to take breaks between demanding mental tasks.
D. It is most important to have confidence in one's willpower.
题目:What is the finding of the new study?
D. It is most important to have confidence in one's willpower.
14. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They could keep on working longer.
B. They could do more challenging tasks.
C. They found it easier to focus on work at hand.
D. They held more positive attitudes toward life.
题目:What do we learn about European participants as compared with their American counterparts?
A. They could keep on working longer.
15. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They are part of their nature.
B. They are subject to change.
C. They are related to culture.
D. They are beyond control.
题目:What do the researchers say concerning people's feelings about willpower?
B. They are subject to change.
场景特训
第三部分 第一节 第 16~18 小题
16. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. About half of current jobs might be automated.
B. The jobs of doctors and lawyers would be threatened.
C. The job market is becoming somewhat unpredictable.
D. Machine learning would prove disruptive by 2013.
题目:What do the researchers at Oxford University conclude?
A. About half of current jobs might be automated.
17. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They are widely applicable for massive open online courses.
B. They are now being used by numerous high school teachers.
C. They could read as many as 10, 000 essays in a single minute.
D. They could grade high-school essays just like human teachers
题目:What do we learn about Kaggle company's winning programs?
D. They could grade high-school essays just like human teachers
18. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It needs instructions throughout the process.
B. It does poorly on frequent, high-volume tasks.
C. It has to rely on huge amounts of previous data.
D. It is slow when it comes to tracking novel things.
题目:What is the fundamental limitation of machine learning?
C. It has to rely on huge amounts of previous data.
场景特训
第三部分 第二节 第 19~21 小题
19. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. The engineering problems with solar power.
B. The generation of steam with the latest technology.
C. The importance of exploring new energy sources.
D. The theoretical aspects of sustainable energy.
题目:What has the speaker previously talked about?
D. The theoretical aspects of sustainable energy.
20. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Drive trains with solar energy.
B. Upgrade the city's train facilities.
C. Build a new ten-kilometre railway line.
D. Cut down the city's energy consumption
题目:What is Tim Castleman trying to do in Sacramento?
A. Drive trains with solar energy.
21. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Build a tank for keeping calcium oxide.
B. Find a new material for storing energy.
C. Recover super-heated steam.
D. Collect carbon dioxide gas.
题目:What has a Japanese research team tried to do?
B. Find a new material for storing energy.
场景特训
第三部分 第三节 第 22~25 小题
22. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. The lack of supervision by both the national and local governments.
B. The impact of the current economic crisis at home and abroad.
C. The poor management of day centres and home help services.
D. The poor relation between national health and social care services.
题目:What is one cause of the current crisis in care for the elderly in England?
D. The poor relation between national health and social care services.
23. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It was mainly provided by voluntary services.
B. It mainly caters to the needs of the privileged.
C. It called for a sufficient number of volunteers.
D. It has deteriorated over the past sixty years.
题目:What does the speaker say about residential and community care?
A. It was mainly provided by voluntary services.
24. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Their longer lifespans.
B. Fewer home helpers available.
C. Their preference for private services.
D. More of them suffering serious illnesses.
题目:What made management of care for the elderly more difficult in the 1980s?
C. Their preference for private services.
25. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They are unable to pay for health services.
B. They have long been discriminated against.
C. They are vulnerable to illnesses and diseases.
D. They have contributed a great deal to society.
题目:What does the speaker say about older people in England?
B. They have long been discriminated against.
场景特训