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2021 年英语六级 12 月 2 卷
对话 1 第 1～4 题
1. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It has given rise to much controversy.
B. It has been very favorably received
C. It was primarily written for vegetarians
D. It offends many environmentalists.
题目：Q1. What do we learn about the woman's new book?
A. It has given rise to much controversy.
2. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. She neglects people\'s efforts in animal protection.
B. She tries to force people to accept her radical ideas.
C. She ignores the various benefits of public transport.
D. She insists vegetarians are ham血g the environment.
题目：Q2. What do some critics say about the author of the book?
B. She tries to force people to accept her radical ideas.
3. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They are significant
B. They are revolutionary.
C. They are rational.
D. They are modest.
题目：Q3. What does the woman claim about the diet changes she suggested?
D. They are modest.
4. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It would help to protect the environment.
B. It would generate money for public health
C. It would need support from the general public
D. It would force poor people to change their diet
题目：Q4. What does the woman say about her suggested tax increase?
A. It would help to protect the environment.
对话 2 第 5～8 题
5. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Where successful people\'s strengths come from
B. Why many people fight so hard for success.
C. How she achieved her life\'s goal.
D. What makes people successful.
题目：Q5. What has the woman revealed in her book?
D. What makes people successful.
6. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Having someone who has confidence in them.
B. Having someone who is ready to help them.
C. Having a firm belief in their own ability.
D. Having a realistic attitude towards life.
题目：Q6. What do successful people attribute their achievements too?
A. Having someone who has confidence in them.
7. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They adjust their goals accordingly
B. They try hard to appear optimistic.
C. They stay positive.
D. They remain calm.
题目：Q7. What do successful people do when faced with difficulties?
C. They stay positive.
8. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. An understanding leadership
B. A nurturmg environment.
C. Mutual respect among colleagues.
D. Highly cooperative teammates
题目：Q8. What is one prerequisite for passionate work according to the woman?
B. A nurturmg environment.
短文 1 第 9～11 题
9. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They use their sense of hearing to capture their prey
B. Their food mainly consists of small animals and fish.
C. They have big eyes and distinctive visual centers.
D. Their ancestor is different from that of micro bats.
题目：Q9. What do we learn about mega bats?
C. They have big eyes and distinctive visual centers.
10. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. With the help of moonlight.
B. By means of echolocation.
C. With the aid of daylight vision
D. By means of vision and smell
题目：Q10. How do micro bats find their way and identify food?
B. By means of echolocation.
11. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. To make up for their natural absence of vision.
B. To adapt themselves to a particular lifestyle.
C. To facilitate their travel over long distances.
D. To survive in the ever-changing weather.
题目：Q11. Why do some species of bats use their sense of hearing more than their eyes?
B. To adapt themselves to a particular lifestyle.
短文 2 第 12～15 题
12. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They acquire knowledge not found in books.
B. They learn how to interact with their peers.
C. They become more emotionally aggressive.
D. They get much better prepared for school.
题目：Q12. What does the passage say about children watching educational programs?
C. They become more emotionally aggressive.
13. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They are far from emotionally prepared.
B. They tend to be more attracted by images.
C. They can\'t follow the conflicts in the show.
D. They lack the cogn巾ve and memory skills.
题目：Q13. Why can't preschool children get the moral conveyed in the TV programs?
D. They lack the cogn巾ve and memory skills.
14. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Choose appropriate programs for their children.
B. Help their children understand the program\'s plot.
C. Outline the program\'s plot for their children first.
D. Monitor their children\'s watching of TV programs
题目：Q14. What does the passage suggest paren'ts do?
B. Help their children understand the program\'s plot.
15. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Explain its message to their children.
B. Check if their children have enjoyed it.
C. Encourage their children to retell the story.
D. Ask their children to describe its characters.
题目：Q15. What should paren'ts do right after watching the TV program?
A. Explain its message to their children.
录音 1 第 16～18 题
16. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. They are afraid of injuring their feet.
B. They have never developed the habit.
C. They believe a little dirt harms no one.
D. They find it rather troublesome to do so.
题目：Q16. Why don't many Westerners take off shoes before entering a house?
C. They believe a little dirt harms no one.
17. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Different types of bacteria existed on public-toilet floors.
B. There were more bacteria on sidewalks than in the home.
C. Office carpets collected more bacteria than elsewhere.
D. A large number of bacteria collected on a single shoe.
题目：Q17. What is the finding of one study by researchers at an American university?
D. A large number of bacteria collected on a single shoe.
18. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. The chemicals on shoes can deteriorate air quality.
B. Shoes can upset family members with their noise.
C. The marks left by shoes are hard to erase.
D. Shoes can leave scratches on the floor.
题目：Q18. What is the final reason the speaker gives for removing shoes before entering a house?
A. The chemicals on shoes can deteriorate air quality.
录音 2 第 19～21 题
19. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. It is sinful and immoral.
B. It is deemed uncivilized.
C. It is an uncontrollable behavior.
D. It is a violation of faith and trust.
题目：Q19. What does the speaker say about hiding one's emotions?
D. It is a violation of faith and trust.
20. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Assess their consequences.
B. Guard against their harm.
C. Accept them as normal.
D. Find out their causes.
题目：Q20. What should we do 1st in dealing with emotions?
C. Accept them as normal.
21. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Try to understand what messages they convey.
B. Pay attention to their possible consequences.
C. Consider them from different perspectives.
D. Make sure they are brought under control.
题目：Q21. What are we advised to do when emotions arise?
A. Try to understand what messages they convey.
录音 3 第 22～25 题
22. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Cultivation of new varieties of crops.
B. Measures to cope with climate change
C. Development of more effective pesticides.
D. Application of more nitrogen-rich fertilizers.
题目：Q22. What is an urgent need for feeding the worlds population in 2050, according to the speaker?
A. Cultivation of new varieties of crops.
23. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. The expansion of fam仆and in developing countries.
B. The research on crop rotation in developing countries
C. The cooperation of the world\'s agricultural scientists.
D. The improvement of agricultural infrastructure.
题目：Q23. Where should most of the money be invested to feed the ever growing population?
D. The improvement of agricultural infrastructure.
24. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. For encouraging farmers to embrace new farming techniques.
B. For aligning their research with advances in farming technology.
C. For turning their focus to the needs of farmers in poorer countries.
D. For cooperating closely with policymakers in developing countries.
题目：Q24. Why does the speaker give credit to the world's agricultural scientists?
C. For turning their focus to the needs of farmers in poorer countries.
25. 听题干 锁定正确答案
A. Rapid transition to become a food exporter.
B. Substantial funding in agricultural research.
C. Quick rise to become a leading grain producer
D. Assumption of humanitarian responsibilities.
题目：Q25. What makes China exceptional in comparison with the rest of the world?
B. Substantial funding in agricultural research.